Chapter I./1.: Anatomy and embryology of the kidney and the ureter
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I. Learning unit: Horseshoe kidney
Objectives and competencies
In this curriculum students may have the opportunity to learn more of a unique development disorder the horseshoe kidney its factors of etiology, imaging studies required to establish diagnosis, and basis of therapy in multidisciplinary environment. The anatomic chapter describes students may read of anatomy of the ureter and the kidneys and embryonic development of the kidneys. Pathological implications sum development aspects of the kidneys, other development disorders of the kidneys. The radiology chapter may learn more of all the imaging modalities available to examine the kidneys such as ultrasound, MRI and other such as isotope IVU or CT. Clinical chapter summarize epidemiology, clinical course, symptoms, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and treatment options in an environment enriched with illustrations photos and tables.
I./1. chapter : Anatomy and embryology of the kidney and the ureter
Dr. Gábor Baksa – Dr. Nándor Nagy
The chapter structure
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I./1.1.: Anatomy of the kidney and ureter
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I./1.1.2.: Fixation of the kidney and linked structures
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I./1.1.3.: Urinary passages
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I./1.1.4.: Vascular supply
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I./1.1.5.: Topography of the kidney and the ureter
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I./1.2.1.: General features
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I./1.2.2.: Pronephros
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I./1.2.3.: Mesonephros
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I./1.2.4.: Metanephros
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I./1.2.5.: Developmental disorders of the kidney
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I./1.2.5.1.: Displacement of the kidneys
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I./1.2.5.2.: Horseshoe kidney, pancake kidney
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I./1.2.5.3.: Polycystic kidney disease
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I./1.2.5.4.: Numerical variations
References
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Corning: Lehrbuch der topographischen Anatomie
Hafferl: Lehrbuch der topographischen Anatomie
Hyrtl: Lehrbuch der Anatomie
Kiss: Rendszeres bonctan
Langman's Medical Embryology, 12th Edition, 2011 ( Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) by Thomas Sadler Thomas W. Sadler PhD , T. W. Sadler , Jill Leland , Susan L. Sadler-Redmond
Larsen's Human Embryology, 4 Edition, 2008 (Churchill Livingstone) by Gary C. Schoenwolf, Steven B. Bleyl, Philip R. Brauer, Philippa H. Francis-West
Rauber-Kopsch: Lehrbuch der Anatomie
Szél: Klinikai anatómia
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Utolsó módosítás: 2014. April 16., Wednesday, 12:01